Branding the Throne: What Advertisers Could Gain From a Little Hip-Hop Hustle

September 5, 2011Editorialby Douglas Brundage842 Views

At first thought, Madison Avenue and Brooklyn’s Marcy Houses couldn’t seem more disparate. One remains, despite a pilgrimage of trendy agencies to the mecca of downtown Manhattan, a bastion of corporate power and a haven for advertising masterminds while the other embodies a lot of what is wrong with New York City, from drug-pushing to the horrendous education system. The two locales do, however, have one powerful force in common: Jay-Z.

Marcy-born Shawn Carter has become one of the greatest marketers of the decade and this is the primary reason why, whether you like the album or not, Watch the Throne has been the biggest branding success of the year. Jay-Z has handled the project as a brand since its inception, following several very important advertising and publicity principles along the way. First of all, well-executed collaboration has been an award-winning tactic for brands from H&M (x Lanvin, Versace, etc.) to Coca-Cola (x Lagerfeld, Daft Punk, etc.). The most obvious collaborator on the album is, of course, Kanye West. West’s seemingly unstoppable creative force is noticeable on all of the tracks, yet it was his commission of Givenchy wunderkind Riccardo Tisci to create the project’s heavily recognizable and borderline symbolic aesthetic that added the most initial brand value to their group record. Rich, sophisticated and instantly iconic, Tisci’s art direction not only introduced an eager base of hip-hop fans to the revival of a French couture house, but it also injected Jay and Ye’s album with a dose of upscale, genre-surpassing clout.

Secondly, following the classic hip-hop principle of hype, the two social-media savvy rappers amped up anticipation for Watch the Throne long before “H.A.M.” even dropped. Successfully exploiting the readership he had established on his blog through the release of a plethora of G.O.O.D Friday tracks, Kanye leaked a rough version of the Bon Iver- and Elly Jackson-featuring dance-rap smash “That’s My Bitch” nearly directly after news of the collaborative project’s existence was first confirmed by the media. A sensible injection of mystery also increased an eagerness and affinity for the album’s brand, with a surprising lack of songs leaking on the internet and no release date officially established until only a few weeks before the drop.

Finally, the product has mass-market appeal. No, Watch the Throne is not My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy, yet it remains decidedly deeper, both stylistically and in terms of lyrical content, than the radio hit-laden Blueprint 3. While Kanye often divides, radicalizing factions into camps of “love” or “hate,” Jay has always done an excellent job of expanding his genre by commercializing it and attracting new fans – and that’s exactly what he has done by tempering and leveraging Kanye’s wild creativity with his distinct skill for calm, collected coolness.

With the trifecta of Tisci’s album artwork, Kanye’s ostentatious personal brand and flair for promotion, and Jay-Z’s strategic positioning, Watch the Throne garnered a huge amount of what industry execs would refer to as “earned value.” Love it or hate it, nearly everyone was talking about the project long before anyone affiliated with it had even dropped a cent on advertising. Add to that the brilliant, short-lived SoHo storefront, the creation, and subsequent auctioning off for charity of a supercharged Frankenstein Maybach for the “Otis” video, and established brand power so strong that neither the artists’ names nor the actual album title needed to be featured in any of collaborator Tisci’s artwork, and you’ve got an incredibly successful advertising initiative. Through an implicit knowledge of how to collaborate creatively, build anticipation for a product and market it deftly, Mr. Carter and Mr. West brought street smarts to the boardroom, selling nearly half a million copies in one week and setting a record for most iTunes downloads ever thanks to another one of Jay’s innovations: separate digital and physical release dates.

Until more advertising agencies, CMOs and brand promoters learn to hustle like Jay-Z, create like Kanye and collaborate like the two of them, it’s very clear to whom the throne belongs.

Douglas Brundage is a born-and-bred New Yorker and aesthete who has been writing, editing and branding in one form or another for most of his life. A frequent contributor to Hypebeast with experience in both the advertising and editorial worlds, Douglas’ interests in food, travel, hip-hop, fashion and marketing have allowed him to garner the unique ability to discuss everything from Woody Allen to Kanye West. He curates and writes original content for two of his own blogs, one on trends in mixology and another regarding branding and design. Check out his Twitter for a barrage of links to articles on things you never thought you needed to know about.

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  • http://www.virilemag.com VIRILE Magazine

    I agree with everything in this article. Jay-Z/Kanye’s timeless piece of art is being over shadowed by certain other hip hop acts that are more dumbed down for the masses. This is a classic album even down to the marketing.

  • http://www.virilemag.com VIRILE Magazine

    I agree with everything in this article. Jay-Z/Kanye’s timeless piece of art is being over shadowed by certain other hip hop acts that are more dumbed down for the masses. This is a classic album even down to the marketing.

  • http://stepoutstepout.blogspot.com/ Johnny TwoStep

    Great piece!

  • Anonymous

    Very well written and insightful piece. Thank you! I just got a $829.99 iPåd2 for only $103.37 and my mom got a $1499.99 HDTV for only $251.92, they are both coming with USPS tomorrow. I would be an idiot to ever pay full retail prices at places like Walmart or Bestbuy. I sold a 37″ HDTV to my boss for $600 that I only paid $78.24 for.
    I use BÏDFiRsT. COM

  • Anonymous

    You’re right Ennuics, but the point I was going for was that the marketing and hype aspect out does most of the album for me, and that’s telling. I’m a fan of the big label days, when an artist could potentially make enough money for a lifetime ( even if the label was making double that ) , but I recognize the importance of good shit that could come from anywhere…you can’t beat that once you experience it, and that “shock of the new” is a huge part of hip-hop’s, and many other musics’ story. I don’t want the artist who may not have the budget Jay rolls with to get lost in a hype filled era.

    I don’t like to hate cruise Hypebeast either, I think anything a graf head like Kaws or any other creative can do to earn a living doing what they like is awesome, straight up. That said, we all have to be open to criticism, it’s not all hate.

  • Anonymous

    That’s exactly why this article is significant. Think about this, how was the carter and 99% of all rap albums promoted? By slowly building up hype through various marketing techniques. People love to talk about this universal truth to good music selling itself but how m any great artists get slept on because of lack of hype?

    WTT goes past great album art. What WTT creative manifestations represent is a more sophisticated opulence. From the gilded cover art to several releases of artstic creative we are provided a motif to understand and anticupate. There is a huge difference between leaking the carter 4′s cover and showing off the Tisci created imprint.

    My hand’s broken so I’m gonna keep this short. No matter how you cut it WTT is a much more focused campaign versus other albums. There’s more planning that goes into the process which only highlights the actual music.

    People who read this site and criticize shit too often don’t understand hype when it’s beautifully manipulated . Like I see so many cats hating on KAWS or WTT and it’s like… you’re talking about aren’t you? Then it’s working. You understand there’s something more going on don’t you? Then it’s working. This is 2011, the creation of art isn’t just laying verses on a track and hitting upload.

  • Anonymous

    I have to agree – as much as I respect and enjoy some of J’s and Ye’s catalog, I think the writer of this article must have a serious man-crush to write about if as if it was the birth of new advertising initiative. Keep in mind that records used to sell themselves, on the strength of – dare I say it? The Music!! The earlier successes of both artist’s work can attest to that.

    And no, I don’t hate them or the writer, etc, I just really we all thought more critically about shit…yes, selling something by hype is an accomplishment of sorts, but it’s a little sad when that’s the only thing the finished product has going for it.

    “an incredibly successful advertising initiative” does not the dope hip-hop make.

    Streets up > Boardroom down

  • http://twitter.com/AllAreCommon Anthony Coleman

    Never denied the fact that he INTERNED at Grey. Homework was done.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=838124333 Joonas Asikainen

    The article is bloody brilliant!

  • http://twitter.com/jemseegers J.E. Molly Seegers

    for the record, the author worked at the grey group. do your homework.

  • http://twitter.com/jemseegers J.E. Molly Seegers

    for the record, the author worked at the grey group. do your homework.

  • http://twitter.com/jemseegers J.E. Molly Seegers

    for the record, the author worked at the grey group. do your homework.

  • Erin Thorum

    I have to question the writer’s knowledge of hip-hop, particularly in regards to the anthologies of both Jay-Z and Kanye West before submitting to the idea that this article is “well-written.” It certainly poses an interesting way of thinking about the advertising world as a whole; but there are not many conclusions we can draw from the success of an album that has creative cover art. First, because digital media sales will ultimately trump in-store album sales and thus, cover art will eventually become unimportant and obsolete. Secondly, because both Jay-Z and Kanye West have done phenomenal jobs not only branding their albums, but their images altogether, for years at this point. In fact, the cover art of “Watch The Thone” is nothing but a continuation of Roc-A-Fella using symbols as a way of branding the label as a whole – case in point, throwing up the “roc.” If anything, Jay-Z deserves critical accolades for his unusual approaches to drumming up publicity, such as releasing American Gangster on the same date as the primary presidential elections in 2008 which as we all know now, was the cusp of a breakthrough in black male leadership in the US. That, in my opinion, is more important than cover art.

    While I don’t disagree that there is a great deal in common between Madison Avenue and the Marcy Projects, I believe that it instead lies in the idea of the kill-or-be-killed competitive attitudes of both environments. As someone who has worked in advertising for quite some time, it is widely understood that you either excel in your industry or you will certainly be torn to pieces. While I’ve never sold drugs, I can imagine that most drug dealers employ the same school of thought.

    Without trying to offend anyone (particularly the writer), using symbols is kind of like Advertising 101. I believe the success of this album has far more to do with the talent of Jay-Z and Kanye (arguably two of the most popular rappers on the planet) and the promotions behind the album thanks to the advertising agencies who hustled to make it possible. You can’t knock that.

  • Anonymous

    Do you get out much? I’m not trying to come off as rude, but every club I’ve been to and damn near every gas station I pull into, I hear Watch the Throne.

  • Anonymous

    I know right! lol

  • Anonymous

    ,,,woow… I just got a $829.99 iPad2 for only $103.37 and my mom got a $1499.99 HDTV for only $251.92, they are both coming with USPS tomorrow. I would be an idiot to ever pay full retail prîces at places like Walmart or Bestbuy. I sold a 37″ HDTV to my boss for $600 that I only paid $78.24 for.
    I use EgoWîn.com

  • Anonymous

    ,,,woow… I just got a $829.99 iPad2 for only $103.37 and my mom got a $1499.99 HDTV for only $251.92, they are both coming with USPS tomorrow. I would be an idiot to ever pay full retail prîces at places like Walmart or Bestbuy. I sold a 37″ HDTV to my boss for $600 that I only paid $78.24 for.
    I use EgoWîn.com

  • http://robbywells.wordpress.com/ RW

    Ad agency principles are nothing to aspire to and certainly provide nothing to follow. Ask anyone that works at one.  If you are talking about strategic rigor vs off-the-cuff ‘promotion’, you are doing a disservice to Jay-Z and Kanye by comparing their efforts to ad agency principles.  I also like this article a lot, and can almost envision the writers connecting of virtual dots that made the article happen.  He did a great job.

  • http://twitter.com/That_Kid_Connor Connor N.

    You must hear kids on the street saying “That shit cray” or talking about the Otis video or quoting other songs on the album, because I do all the time in Phila

  • http://twitter.com/That_Kid_Connor Connor N.

    Also, 
    WTT > Tha Carter IV (People, dont look at the sales #s)

  • http://twitter.com/FredoTovar FredoTovar

    It also helps when Cash Money buys nearly 500,000 copies of the album @ wholesale price. Industry leak 101 

  • Anonymous

     the greatest marketers of the decade and this is the primary reason why, whether you like the album or not, Watch the Throne has been the biggest branding success of the year. Jay-Z has handled the project as a brand since its 

  • Anonymous

    Not to mention, they sold that much records in one week without doing any interviews or press…it’s a testament to how legendary these guys really are.

  • http://twitter.com/majnunB Be

    Jay and Ye can do better…the record is still catchy in a commercial way…if people want better music they need to make it clearer 

  • http://twitter.com/ThisisCH Charles Hunter

    What are you talking about? You’re really making no sense.

    http://www.thisischarleshunter.com

  • http://twitter.com/ThisisCH Charles Hunter

    took the words out of my mouth.

  • http://twitter.com/ThisisCH Charles Hunter

    took the words out of my mouth.

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_EWTQDVKHY5QMS7YF7HBRYDQDUQ Jesus Christ

    You guys don’t have to be so hurtful. I was expressing my feelings and you stomped on them. Do you feel better now? You guys jumped on me and my feelings are hurt.

  • http://twitter.com/AdamWest_Hun Adam West

    I have no really opinion about the album, I can take it or leave, but I will say that I here cars bump’in it on Bedford Ave all day. I’m interested in where you live.

  • Anonymous

    Best article I’ve ever read on Hypebeast

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_2TTBD2EMNYDOZWAY7HYZ22ZE5Q John

    Uh… I live in New York and please don’t be so arrogant as to think that everyone listens to the same music and artists….Why don’t you quit “hearing” what others are saying and think for yourself.

  • Blotter Acid

    Jaylib > Watch The Throne

  • Anonymous

    The Carter IV just beat Watch The Throne’s digital sales record. The Carter IV also leaked well before its release date, Watch The Throne did not. 

    Genius marketing? Doesn’t really matter now. 

  • Raemon Fernandez

    The Carter IV just broke Watch The Throne’s record for digital sales in the first week. The Carter IV also leaked well before its release date, Watch The Throne did not. Both albums were created by big name heavy-hitter artists. Clearly, the Carter IV was not marketed like Watch The Throne….

    And now this article has become irrelevant. 

  • bishop rouse

    for one, you probably live in wisconsin, because everywhere I went during the weeks of the release, thats all I heard and thats all I heard people talking about, from the barber shop to the grocery store. And the album was nothing close to shot, clean your tasteless ears.

  • http://robbywells.wordpress.com/ RW

    I have a better article for you.  It goes something like this:

    Rapper rehashes awful Photoshopped record art for his 4th installment.  Does not have one significant brand deal (because no lame advertiser will touch him because he is a maybe-recovering drug user), does and says whatever the fuck he wants, barely speaks coherent English, has babies all over the place, occasionally skates, wears jeggings, and will outsell your Givenchy-designed, brand-filled audio advertisement, insecurity-laden album in week one.  Without anything cited as ‘innovative’ in the article above.

    While I am a fan of all Jay, Kanye and Lil Wayne, I believe the real record selling phenomenon in hip-hop is Wayne for days.  Not talking talent.  Not talking legacy.  Like the article above, I am referring to SALES, comparing rappers to advertisers, and the ability to endear yourself to the record buying public.  While some believe Jay and Kanye are innovative, Wayne has proven to win the hearts of more people, in particular the younger audience that find Jay and Kanye largely un-relatable.

    They are all ultra-talented, as is the writer of the article above.  Definitely one of the best written pieces to grace Hypebeast.

  • http://robbywells.wordpress.com/ RW

    I have a better article for you.  It goes something like this:

    Rapper rehashes awful Photoshopped record art for his 4th installment.  Does not have one significant brand deal (because no lame advertiser will touch him because he is a maybe-recovering drug user), does and says whatever the fuck he wants, barely speaks coherent English, has babies all over the place, occasionally skates, wears jeggings, and will outsell your Givenchy-designed, brand-filled audio advertisement, insecurity-laden album in week one.  Without anything cited as ‘innovative’ in the article above.

    While I am a fan of all Jay, Kanye and Lil Wayne, I believe the real record selling phenomenon in hip-hop is Wayne for days.  Not talking talent.  Not talking legacy.  Like the article above, I am referring to SALES, comparing rappers to advertisers, and the ability to endear yourself to the record buying public.  While some believe Jay and Kanye are innovative, Wayne has proven to win the hearts of more people, in particular the younger audience that find Jay and Kanye largely un-relatable.

    They are all ultra-talented, as is the writer of the article above.  Definitely one of the best written pieces to grace Hypebeast.

  • http://twitter.com/tylercecchi Tyler Cecchi

    This article is a good example of why the album was branding success. I would say that almost every marketing and advertising firm markets toward an image, in this case being the two “best” rappers in the game release the greatest collab album, hence the artwork.

     By now one would have to assume that everyone realizes the hype potential that social media can create and the more you tweet, the more twitter feeds you invade. And in their case that’s a lot of twitter feeds. And that’s all I’ll say about that.

    Of course the album had mass-market, they are mass market artists. It’s not like they aimed especially high with this album artistically, they just wanted to release a commercially viable album.
    They did avoid leaks and that is extraordinarily commendable, especially given the high profile nature of the album.  But the real marketing success of Watch The Throne is in getting people like the author of this article to buy into it’s perceived ingenuity. Jay-Z and Kanye West are two stylistically different rappers, but highly similar brands in the sense that a good portion of their image is how all about they are savvy business men or just businesses in general. And the existence of this article is an extension of that strategic image. A lot of this article goes into the specific marketing moves that went into advertising they album of which none of which are all that unique. Bottom line is that they harnessed their star power and released a good, not great, album for which they (mostly Jay-Z) are receiving very high accolades. 

  • http://twitter.com/tylercecchi Tyler Cecchi

    This article is a good example of why the album was branding success. I would say that almost every marketing and advertising firm markets toward an image, in this case being the two “best” rappers in the game release the greatest collab album, hence the artwork.

     By now one would have to assume that everyone realizes the hype potential that social media can create and the more you tweet, the more twitter feeds you invade. And in their case that’s a lot of twitter feeds. And that’s all I’ll say about that.

    Of course the album had mass-market, they are mass market artists. It’s not like they aimed especially high with this album artistically, they just wanted to release a commercially viable album.
    They did avoid leaks and that is extraordinarily commendable, especially given the high profile nature of the album.  But the real marketing success of Watch The Throne is in getting people like the author of this article to buy into it’s perceived ingenuity. Jay-Z and Kanye West are two stylistically different rappers, but highly similar brands in the sense that a good portion of their image is how all about they are savvy business men or just businesses in general. And the existence of this article is an extension of that strategic image. A lot of this article goes into the specific marketing moves that went into advertising they album of which none of which are all that unique. Bottom line is that they harnessed their star power and released a good, not great, album for which they (mostly Jay-Z) are receiving very high accolades. 

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_EWTQDVKHY5QMS7YF7HBRYDQDUQ Jesus Christ

    Fool me once shame on you, fool me twice shame on me. This album they did was garbage. No matter how much marketing goes into something you can’t turn shit to gold. The summer is over and ?I have not heard one car playing this like the old days they referenced in the article. Also if these guys come out with a 2nd album it won’t sell as well because this first one was not good. You wouldn’t go back to a restaurant if this first meal was bad. Don’t get me wrong some of the songs are ok but that’s it. Nothing special.
    Also a pop up shop for an album, isn’t that called a record store? The problem is not Jay or Kanye but the writer of this article. He told me that 2 of the biggest recognized hip hop artist in the world got together and sold a lot of records. Granted it was a lot of records for the times we live in. The writer should go work for Team Epiphany in NYC. They are always taking so-so products and trying to make them cool. But that’s another argument altogether.

  • http://twitter.com/THEACDMY THΣ ΔCDMΨ

    WATCH ” THE JONESES ” ON NETFLIX THATS EXACTLY WHAT HIP HOP IS . ” NO BREAKS I NEED STATE FARM” ~ JAY Z . HIS NEXT SHOW IN VEGAS IS SPONSORED BY WHO ? STATE FARM . WHAT DOES JAY Z & STATEFARM HAVE IN COMMON ? LEBRON JAMES . HIP HOP IS NOW ONE BIG COMMERCIAL ADVERTISEMENT THAT WE SING ALONG TO .

  • Anonymous

    Jay-Z and Kanye have branded themselves so well that no matter what I knew the album would do well. They not only give you music, but the culture that goes along with it which is the true jewel in marketing. Lifestyle brands like Supreme, Bape, and Stussy have been collaborating with various people who are fixtures in the culture for years. Notorious B.I.G. appeared in an early Bape catalog or advertisement if I am not mistaken. It is what Jay and Kanye have learned from the world of Hypebeast that has driven them and many others to their new found success. It is also the curse that has saturated and fucked up the whole culture. Its real corny to be hip now, because hip at this point means you don’t think for yourself, other hip people, blogs, and advertisement drive your consumption. 

  • http://twitter.com/AllAreCommon Anthony Coleman

    Although the article spoke to a true insight I feel the author failed to comprehend the complexities that come with true Advertising. Rallying the support from an niche consumer, and please understand that although large brands Jay-Z and Kanye West speak to segmented consumer when it comes to a mass marketing approach, is one thing but when you have to speak to middle america who make up the largest buying segment there are practices that just do not work. 

    I appreciate the commentary but feel it should come form someone who is within the advertising world and can speak on the true nuances of what “advertising agencies, CMOs and brand promoters” must learn. A shift in understanding of cultural differences is key but please don’t compare the marketing strategy of a single hip-hop album to the much larger scope of the advertising world.

  • http://twitter.com/chef_boi_R_crak JUiCE

    they sold 600 thou,,,,,,where was the marketing at again???

  • http://twitter.com/retroSUPERspark Edner

    This is exactly what i surf the web for . excellent piece 

  • Anonymous

    That photo is heavy

  • Anonymous

    you know what yous a Nigga

  • Anonymous

    ,.,wow.. I just got a $829.99 iPad2 for only $103.37 and my mom got a $1499.99 HDTV for only $251.92, they are both coming with USPS tomorrow. I would be an idiot to ever pay full retail prices at places like Walmart or Bestbuy. I sold a 37″ HDTV to my boss for $600 that I only paid $78.24 for.
    I use EgoWîn.com

  • Anonymous

    Advertising falls within the umbrella of marketing. I think this article is super thoughtful and on-point. Jay-Z used ad agency principles for larger marketing in terms of his album. 

  • http://twitter.com/IanReagan Ian Reagan

    Very well written, great read.

  • Anonymous

    It is such a small codified world from which this writer writes. Marketing an album and selling it in a ‘NEW’ way does not call to mind the ideas of re-invention or innovation. The millions who will not be susceptible to this albums marketing agenda or Jay-z’s brilliant hustle or even the great collaboration between he and Kanye are still foolishly counted among those who supposedly are.

    The music industry or what’s left of it must try new ways to sell more than ‘just’ a million or two albums compared to back in the mid or early nineties when numerous albums would sell high in the millions even crossing into double digit millions. Now with the music industry on a respirator any ‘artist’ or ‘suit’ that markets an album that sells more then the meager few that even very popular artists are selling are showered with superlatives and we get articles like this: Calling Jay-z brilliant when all Jay-z is asking is ‘how do we get back that hype surrounding new releases and to selling units the way the music industry used to?’  The answer is clear if you keep your ear and mind open. 

    Great album artwork has been music marketing 101 for decades: Different album covers for the same album, world renown photographers, painters  and even filmmakers have designed album covers for many great artists in the past. Artwork that appealed to a vast array of the general public. This is not new nor can it be classified as great marketing. Kudos however  to both of these artists for garnering hype in whatever way they could in order to sell the album. I must say as well I do see more execs trying to create a hype and build expectation with regards to future artist releases using the tools of the the not so distant marketing past. It is not Jay-z that ad agencies need to pay attention to it’s the ad agencies that Jay-z paid attention to. Where do you think he’s gotten his hustle?

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=231400001 Nadav Mor

    marketing is not advertising, hence, comparing advertising agencies to what jay-z did is irrelevant. 

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=231400001 Nadav Mor

    marketing is not advertising, hence, comparing advertising agencies to what jay-z did is irrelevant. 

  • http://www.facebook.com/dorin.lupascu Dorin Lupascu

    good article

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100001687027984 Mc Monsta

    yes I wish HB post up more articles like this

  • Toad Wilks

    Great piece well done!

  • Anonymous

    Very well written and insightful piece. Thank you!